True or not? Percentages

You learn to check statements about percentages.

How to work it out

  1. Work out the percentage yourself using 10% or 1%.
  2. Or turn it into a fraction you know: 50% is half, 25% is a quarter.
  3. Then compare with what it says.

True or not? 25% of 80 is 20.

  1. 25% is a quarter.
  2. A quarter of 80 is 80 ÷ 4 = 20.
  3. The statement also says 20.
  4. So it is true.
More examples

True or not? With 30% off you pay 30% of the price.

  1. 30% comes off, so you still pay 70%.
  2. It is not true.

True or not? 40% is more than a third.

  1. A third is about 33%.
  2. 40% is more, so it is true.