Partitioning to twenty

You learn that every number from 11 to 19 is made of one ten and some ones.

How to work it out

  1. Partition the teen number into ten and ones: 14 is 10 and 4.
  2. Identify the given part; the other part is the answer.

10 + _ = 14

  1. Partition 14 into 10 and 4.
  2. The 10 is already there.
  3. The missing part is 4, so 10 + 4 = 14.
More examples

6 + _ = 16

  1. Partition 16 into 10 and 6.
  2. The 6 is already there.
  3. The missing part is 10, so 6 + 10 = 16.

10 + _ = 19

  1. Partition 19 into 10 and 9.
  2. The 10 is already there.
  3. The missing part is 9, so 10 + 9 = 19.